CHAP. 88. (69.)—THE SENSES OF ANIMALS—THAT ALL HAVE THE
SENSES OF TOUCH AND TASTE—THOSE WHICH ARE MORE REMARK-
ABLE FOR THEIR SIGHT, SMELL, OR HEARING—MOLES—WHETHER
OYSTERS HAVE THE SENSE OF HEARING.
Man excels more especially in his sense of touch, and next,
in that of taste. In other respects, he is surpassed by many
of the animals. Eagles can see more clearly than any other
animals, while vultures have the better smell; moles hear more
distinctly than others, although buried in the earth, so dense
and sluggish an element as it is; and what is even more,
although every sound has a tendency upwards, they can hear
the words that are spoken; and, it is said, they can even
understand it if you talk about them, and will take to flight
immediately. Among men, a person who has not enjoyed the
sense of hearing in his infancy, is deprived of the powers of
speech as well; and there are none deaf from their birth who
are not dumb also. Among the marine animals, it is not
probable that oysters enjoy the sense of hearing, but it is said
that immediately a noise is made the solen[1] will sink to the
bottom; it is for this reason, too, that silence is observed by
persons while fishing at sea.